History

Does Legendary Writer O. Henry Deserve a Pardon?

By  | 

 

After a federal audit of the bank, Porter was arrested and charged with embezzlement. Athol’s father bailed Porter out of jail, and the family awaited the trial. Porter had moved with his wife and daughter to Houston, where he earned a living as a writer. The day before he was due to stand trial, Porter was changing trains on his way to the courthouse when a powerful urge to escape came over him. Like a twist in a story he might have written, Porter fled the country. He lived in Honduras for six months, where he coined the term “banana republic” and befriended fellow outlaw Al Jennings, a famous train robber.

 

O. Henry, also known as William Sydney Porter.
O. Henry, also known as William Sydney Porter.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Then word reached Porter that his beloved wife was dying, seriously ill from tuberculosis. Porter chose to return to Texas and accept his fate. Athol died in July, 1897. A year later Porter was found guilty of embezzling the sum of $854.08, and he was sentenced to five years in prison. Serving his time in a Columbus, Ohio Penitentiary, Porter worked as a prison pharmacist. He first began using the name O. Henry for stories he wrote while he was an inmate.

Three years later, Porter was released early for good behavior. Even after his reunion with 11-year-old Margret, Porter chose not to tell his daughter he’d been in prison. Instead, the girl believed the story her grandparents had told her, that her father had been away on business. In the years following his release, Porter moved with Margret to New York City and began the most productive period of his life, writing and publishing many classic short stories, still widely read to this day.

O. Henry in his later years.
O. Henry in his later years.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons